Overall Survival Data Collection Can Help Mitigate Bias In Open-Label Studies, US FDA Says

FDA oncology review staff discuss cases studies involving Amgen’s Lumakras and Novartis’ Pluvicto, where there was a perceived loss of equipoise, and how mitigation strategies helped save the latter’s pivotal trial.

Crystal ball
Oncology sponsors need to plan ahead for ways to mitigate bias resulting from a potential loss of equipoise. • Source: Shutterstock

Pre-planned, long-term collection of overall survival data for patients who withdraw from a clinical trial may be able to “save” an open-label study tainted by systemic bias resulting from a potential loss of equipoise, US Food and Drug Administration oncology officials said.

Patient and investigator education, blinded independent central review (BICR) assessments in real time, allowance for crossover, and capping enrollment at sites with high dropout rates can help mitigate bias in...

Key Takeaways
  • Given the new paradigm of precision oncology, the potential loss of equipoise is likely going to be a recurrent issue, especially if a control arm is...

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