Gilead Sciences, Inc. is investing in a potential first-in-class checkpoint inhibitor for cancer in a deal with Tizona Therapeutics, Inc., marking its third checkpoint inhibitor deal since March. The companies announced a deal on 21 July in which Gilead will pay $300m to acquire a 49.9% interest in privately-held Tizona and an option to acquire the company outright for an additional $1.25bn including milestone fees.
Gilead is interested in Tizona's TTX-080, a potential first-in-class medicine that targets HLA-G, a novel immune checkpoint expressed across multiple tumor types. HLA-G could have utility in tumors that do not currently respond to PD-1/L1 therapies like Merck & Co., Inc.'s Keytruda (pembrolizumab) and Bristol-Myers Squibb Company's Opdivo (nivolumab)