Rare Diseases

EMA: Regulatory Decisions On Pediatric Cancer Drugs ‘Cannot Happen In Isolation’

Stakeholders must work together to “identify the most promising products based on evidence” to treat childhood cancers, as drugs developed for adults do not always work, the scientific officer for the pediatric medicines office at the European Medicines Agency says.

Gene/Cell Therapies: US FDA Clarifies INTERACT, Pre-IND Meeting Timing In FAQ Guidance

 
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New US FDA draft guidance attempts to address sponsor confusion about the different types of regulatory meetings under PDUFA, as well as frequently asked questions on nonclinical testing, CMC, pharm/tox and clinical studies.

Woodcock Warns of ‘Excessive Worship Of The RCT,’ Pushes New Drug Approval Pathway

 

In the second part of the Pink Sheet’s interview with the former senior FDA official, Woodcock says her push to create a rare disease drug approval pathway that wouldn’t require a randomized controlled trial will not return the agency to “an anecdote standard” or cause a downward creep in the evidentiary standard for approval.

Woodcock On Proposed Rare Rx Approval Pathway: US FDA’s Current Flexibilities Come Too Late

 

The former CDER Director spoke to the Pink Sheet about why a new statutory standard is needed for certain rare disease drug approvals. We lay out some of her thinking in part one of a multi-part series on the topic.


Japan Recommends Approval Of Brukinza, Balversa

 
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Along with several new positive approval recommendations, Japan's proceeding to grant Sakigake designation to two drugs including a DMD gene therapy discovered through public collaboration. Meanwhile, the PMDA has opened a new full-time office in the US.

US FDA’s New Rare Disease Hub Director Rick Brings Advocacy Experience

 

Former Food and Drug Law Institute CEO Amy Comstock Rick will take on patient engagement for the US FDA Rare Disease Hub as director of strategic coalitions.

Practical Matters: Rare Disease Advocates Want Help From US FDA Hub To Make Data Useful

 

US FDA’s Rare Disease Innovation Hub should shepherd the practical transformation of the diverse wealth of patient-generated data held by advocacy organizations into information for regulatory use, Reagan-Udall public meeting hears.

US FDA’s November Goal Dates Cannot Elevate 2024’s Novel Approvals To 2023 Levels

 

Another record-breaking year for novel approvals looks out of reach, but the six novel agents with November goal dates show the continued strength of rare disease drug development.


Woodcock Throws Weight Behind Push For New Legislative ‘Substantial Evidence’ Standard For Rare Disease Drugs

 

Woodcock and the Haystack Project want to modify a foundational concept of modern FDA drug efficacy assessments, which may be seen as an attempt to more formally codify and define regulatory flexibility.

Gene Therapies: Bluebird Bio Presses US FDA To Reverse Denial Of Lyfgenia Priority Review Voucher

 
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Lyfgenia and Zynteglo comprise complex mixtures of transduced cells that represent different active ingredients, the company said in administrative appeals to the FDA. Two lawmakers also raised bipartisan concerns about the agency’s decision on the voucher request for the sickle cell disease treatment.

For Rare and Rapidly Progressing Disease US FDA Has Heard ‘Well and Clear’ Placebo Is Unacceptable

 

Remarks at the NORD Breakthrough Summit from the FDA’s Lola Fashoyin-Aje may suggest the agency is becoming more comfortable with single-arm trials.

India Rare Diseases: Court Shows Path For Policy Action, Funding, Price Issues

 

A court order encompassing funding, drug pricing, clinical trials and overall policy implementation aspects is expected to cause a paradigm shift in the treatment of rare diseases in India. Sarepta, Roche and Sanofi are among the companies that have been part of pricing discussions.


Confirmatory Evidence: Related Indication Must Have A Completed Study That Established Benefit, US FDA Says

 
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At the advisory committee review of Stealth’s Barth syndrome treatment elamipretide, Office of New Drugs Director Peter Stein clarified the circumstances where clinical data in a related indication could serve as confirmatory evidence for a single adequate and well-controlled study.

Clearer Regulatory Frameworks Needed For Ultra-Rare Conditions, Experts Say

 

Meeting the regulatory gold standard for drug candidates in ultra-rare diseases can be impractical, a regulatory expert says, but greater collaboration and shared insights from regulatory reviews could help find a viable path forward.

Stealth’s Elamipretide: Is A New Preapproval Trial Feasible?

 
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Members of the Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee repeatedly challenged Stealth’s assertion that a new randomized trial in Barth syndrome was not possible, but also said potential functional unblinding and other challenges could compromise a new study.

Stealth’s Elamipretide Gets US FDA Panel Nod, But Not A Glowing Endorsement, For Barth Syndrome

 
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The Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee voted 10-6 that efficacy had been shown for the ultra-rare disease, but even panelists in the majority questioned whether the product satisfied the threshold requirement for an adequate and well-controlled study.


IRA Impact On Biopharma R&D Bears Watching, US FDA’s Cavazzoni Says

 
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The head of the US FDA’s drug center suggests that economic factors, including the Inflation Reduction Act, are potentially more important pathways shaping the focus of research and development than regulatory flexibility.

Getting R&D Right: NASEM Panel Weighs Strategies To Match Innovation With Disease Burden

 
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A US National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine panel is considering whether biomedical innovation is aligned with public health needs. The resulting report could impact FDA and federal policy on rare disease and research and development incentives.

Janssen’s Nipocalimab Among Six New EU Filings

 

Nipocalimab is an investigational FcRn blocker for treating generalized myasthenia gravis that was also recently filed for regulatory review in the US.

Stealth’s Elamipretide Efficacy In Barth Syndrome Not Shown, US FDA Says

 
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The Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee will consider whether open-label extension data from a randomized trial that failed its primary endpoint, along with a historical control comparison, are enough to support approval in the ultra-rare disease.