Stock Watch: CSL Takes Knocks Punching Above Its Weight

CSL’s evolution from plasma fractioneer to biotech has reached the extent of an approved gene therapy just as gene therapy commercialization faces challenges. Meanwhile, in the post-pandemic inflationary environment, CSL’s margins in its biggest blood products division are impacted by increased donor fees and higher labor costs.    

Stock Watch Image, Andy Smith
ANDY SMITH OFFERS A LIFE SCIENCE INVESTOR'S PERSPECTIVE ON BIOPHARMA BUSINESS

When I used to manage a biotech fund, one of my holdings was the Australian company CSL Limited. This was for a number of reasons only partially related to CSL’s main business – plasma fractionation and the extraction and sale of products derived from it. Another reason was that a holding in CSL offered currency diversification when most biotech portfolios were (and still are) heavily weighted to the US dollar and long-only funds do not usually hedge currencies. There was also the intriguing potential for intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) – pooled polyclonal antibodies from healthy donors – to treat Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, when competitor Baxter International Inc.’s 390-patient study found no efficacy for its IVIG product Gammagard (human immune globulin infusion) in Alzheimer’s in 2013, a component of CSL’s investment proposition fell away. This ironically preceded a similar failure of CSL’s hyperimmune therapy for COVID-19 eight years later. (Also see "Baxter’s Failed IVIG For Alzheimer’s May Work In Subpopulations" - Pink Sheet, 22 May, 2013.)

One of my frustrations in holding CSL was that it did not report quarterly financial results and when it reported...

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