Osel Sees Immunotherapy-Like Trajectory For Oncology Microbiome Candidate

Depending on financing, the company could start a Phase III trial of CBM588 as early as this year, but it’s looking to develop the microbiome therapeutic for a potentially broad array of cancers.

Bacterias 3D rendering
Osel announced results of a Phase I trial combining its microbiome therapy with BMS's Opdivo • Source: Shutterstock

Using the microbiome in the context of oncology is a relatively new concept, but Osel, Inc. is already looking to move its product candidate into Phase III on the back of data from a kidney cancer study published earlier this week. That will depend on finding sufficient funding or a partner, but the company sees a significant role in enhancing the effects of immuno-oncology and other cancer therapeutics.

Results from an investigator-sponsored, randomized Phase I clinical trial were published in Nature Medicine 28 February showing that 30 patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who received CBM588, an off-the-shelf product, with Bristol Myers Squibb Company’s PD-1 inhibitor Opdivo (nivolumab) and CTLA-4 inhibitor Yervoy (ipilimumab) had a median progression-free survival (PFS) of 12.7 months, compared with 2

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