Precision Underlines US FDA’s 2025 Cancer, Neuroscience Candidates

Top areas for potential 2025 approvals were shaped by R&D focused on increasingly tightly targeted therapies, including the eight new candidates to join the still-burgeoning kinase inhibitor class and RNA interference, as well as many varieties of antibodies.

Increasingly precise and targeted interventions in disease biology are driving the highly active oncology and neuroscience drug pipelines. (Shutterstock)
Key Takeaways
  • Oncology provides the biggest pool of novel candidates with 2025 PDUFA goal dates, with targeted therapies the majority, from kinase inhibitors to an array of antibodies.
  • Precision therapies in neurology could boost the neuroscience space after an unusually quiet 2024.
  • The peripheral nervous system is the focus of the first neuroscience approval of 2025, Vertex's Journavx (suzetrigine), as well as pending candidates from Seikagaku/Ferring and Axogen.

The novel candidates under US Food and Drug Administration review in oncology and neuroscience, its two biggest pending therapy areas, highlight the deep inroads

The FDA approval of the first tyrosine kinase inhibitor, Novartis’ Gleevec (imatinib), in 2001 began the targeted therapy era in oncology. Almost a quarter century later, the FDA starts the year with eight novel kinase inhibitor drugs under review, mostly for oncology/hematology use, the Pink Sheet US FDA Performance Tracker’s

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